Thursday, August 27, 2020

The language of fashion magazines Essay Example For Students

The language of style magazines Essay Suggestion The importance of print media has been getting greater and greater as the time progress everywhere throughout the world. Magazine is one of the well known types of print media around the world. There are various sorts of magazines with various highlights and properties. They are generally intermittent month to month and quarterly magazines are generally normal. The magazines for the most part center a specific zone and they focus on a specific gathering of individuals as their objective perusers. For example, business and financial aspects arranged magazines are planned for the most part for the representatives, Science and lineage for the youngsters and understudies, craftsmanship and writing for the perusers who especially have enthusiasm towards workmanship and writing. Sports magazines focus on the youthful and excited games sweethearts and design and way of life magazines are for the individuals who are concerned practically about their living style and present day days styles. In this report we have chosen such two design and way of life magazines, one neighborhood and one worldwide. Ingrain the global one, distributed as British form and Mirror-the Bangladesh magazine viewed as one of the most rumoring and exemplary style magazine of the nation. Both the magazines follow English as their media language and are distributed month to month. We will attempt to distinguish the methodology of these two normally situated magazines. Both the magazines focus on the todays curre nt ladies with their freedom and glitzy. In the following area we will be presented with these magazines. We will compose a custom article on The language of style magazines explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now 1. Mirror; initially: Name: Mirror Magazine Nature: Monthly Magazine Type: Fashion Life style Established (First Issue): 2003, Dacha Editor: Quasi Changer Lam Number of distribution: 24,000 (2013) Language: English Company: Mirror Group (Bangladesh) 1. 3 Instill; initially Name: Instill Established (First Issue): June, 1994 Editor: Ariel Fox Number of distribution: (2011) Company: Time Inc. (US) EPIC Media (I-J) Â 2. 1 PURPOSE STATEMENT This paper has been expected as a scholarly reason for the understudies of M. A. In English Program. It expects to discover a similar investigation of both the magazines in exacting just as auxiliary sense. This examination will uncover both the likenesses and dissimilarities between the two magazines each have preeminent ubiquity in their own foundation. The other motivation behind the examination is to dissect the style of language of English and what methods are utilized in the magazines. This paper likewise attempts to discover how to utilize language in print media 2. 2 Methodology For a productive examination time period and logical edge ought to be practically same and indistinguishable. Here two magazines have been chosen with same nature and clear cut likenesses. So as to keep up the time period, the specific number of the magazines for examination was kept simultaneous. The Bangladesh magazine Mirror was taken of volume 10, which is the July-August Edition of the lease year and a Did Fashion Special. Then again, the I-J based worldwide Magazine Instill was taken of Volume 20, number 5 and it was the release of the long stretch of May of this going year. Subsequently, from the time period point of view, both have same stage. So as to keep up the logical edge, the two magazines taken from the comparable taste and target perusers. Both are style and way of life magazines especially intended for the dynamic current women. Mention that the examination was not produced using all the quantities of the magazines, rather the two given numbers referenced before. In the following area, we will start with the relative examination of the magazines. Section: THREE Comparative conversations on the two magazines The recently referenced quantities of every magazine were brought under the perception of the perusers. .u41ade086fdfb24df10ea92da26b29ea4 , .u41ade086fdfb24df10ea92da26b29ea4 .postImageUrl , .u41ade086fdfb24df10ea92da26b29ea4 .focused content region { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u41ade086fdfb24df10ea92da26b29ea4 , .u41ade086fdfb24df10ea92da26b29ea4:hover , .u41ade086fdfb24df10ea92da26b29ea4:visited , .u41ade086fdfb24df10ea92da26b29ea4:active { border:0!important; } .u41ade086fdfb24df10ea92da26b29ea4 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u41ade086fdfb24df10ea92da26b29ea4 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; murkiness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-progress: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u41ade086fdfb24df10ea92da26b29ea4:active , .u41ade086fdfb24df10ea92da26b29ea4:hover { obscurity: 1; progress: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u41ade086fdfb24df10ea92da26b29ea4 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: rela tive; } .u41ade086fdfb24df10ea92da26b29ea4 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-improvement: underline; } .u41ade086fdfb24df10ea92da26b29ea4 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u41ade086fdfb24df10ea92da26b29ea4 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt range: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-beautification: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .u41ade086fdfb24df10ea92da26b29ea4:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u41ade0 86fdfb24df10ea92da26b29ea4 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u41ade086fdfb24df10ea92da26b29ea4-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u41ade086fdfb24df10ea92da26b29ea4:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Compare the Language Macbeth Uses in Two of His Soliloquies with the Way He Speaks When He Was Talking To Other People EssayWe have attempted to bring up similitudes and dissimilarities found in their composing styles, exacting qualities and introductions. 3. 1 Point of Similarities: 3. 1. 1 Presentation of the Cover Page: Both the magazines include their spread page with the photographs of two wonderful and captivating VIPs. The one at the left is the spread page of the Bangladesh choking Mirror which highlights Biddy Sinai Mim, a promising and one of the top models of current occasions of the nation. On the correct top, we have the spread page of the British newspaper Instill which includes the worldwide big name Emily Blunt, a famous global on-screen character. This likeness is a serious clear and a typical technique for the style magazines to highlight a photograph of a wonderful looking big name with her recognizes requests and allure. This similitude isn't valid for these two quantities of the magazines, bull practically all quantities of all style magazines. 3. 1. 2 Domination of Photos of the models at represent: This is maybe the most huge closeness and highlight of the design magazines. They utilize the photographs more than words. Truth be told, in the two quantities of the magazines, very nearly 80 percent of the pages contain photograph of the stylish models at their excellence present. Along these lines, the language of design magazines are predominately visual and not word situated. This has been found in both the magazines case. 3. 1. 3 Presentation of Commercial Advertisements Both the magazines lecture a serious overwhelming volume of ads. The commercials are seen as comparative in nature. The promotions are for the most part of the excellence items and brilliant photographs are utilized in type of business commercials. This uncovers both the design magazines utilize their ads as like their highlights as the magazines highlights models and their excellence styles. In this way the notices appear as though the magazines own highlights. 3. 1. 4 Similar introduction of articles: Both the magazines distribute scarcely any articles in their magazines separated from the photographs. The articles are for the most part short, by and large contains under 250 words. The British newspaper of May, 2013 highlighted hardly any articles with respect to Oscar projects and exercises of he worldwide famous people. The neighborhood newspaper highlighted with excellence guidelines and tips and advances most popular trends through their articles. For each situation, the language is short, effectively justifiable and liberated from exacting complicity. 3. 1. 5 Similarity in Language and composing style: Due to the light nature, both the magazines follow short and basic composing styles. They utilize straightforward universes, short addresses and the articles are for the most part liberated from eloquent and strict excellence. 3. 2 Point of Dissimilarity: 3. 2. 1 Contextual Dissimilarity: Despite of their comparative nature of design and way of life, the magazines contrast in their methodology as well. Ingrain displays its high enthusiasm for the way of life of the superstars while Mirror concentrates more on the styles of the dynamic women. The photographs and the highlights of the magazine Instill utilizes the universal superstars to lecture the exercises of the famous people. Mirror-the Bangladesh Fashion newspaper then again, concentrates more on the design and charm of the neighborhood famous people. 3. 2. 2 Difference in the subject: it has seen that the nearby design magazine centers around the effect of culture and seasons. For example, the chose version was a Did exceptional. There were past versions on summer lady of the hour, pupas exceptional, adademic uncommon and so forth. This propose the nearby magazine centers around the social effect in the realm of style. The worldwide

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Overpopulation vs Overconsumption Essays

Overpopulation versus Overconsumption Essays Overpopulation versus Overconsumption Paper Overpopulation versus Overconsumption Paper In the article Brazil: Amazon Deforestation Seen Surging, the writer Reuters talks about the circumstances and logical results of deforestation of the South American rainforests. Another article entitled Prevent Corals, Fish and Whales from Ocean Acidification composed by the Center for Biological Diversity, moves toward an alternate yet depicts comparative causes. Articles like these are being posted on the Internet continually, making individuals question the source and attractions Of these issues. All together for the answer for be discovered, the base of these issues must be exposed. 1 2] In ongoing conversations in regards to people influence on the earth, the contemplative people lies with whether overpopulation or overcompensation is more mischief to the earth, culture and the day to day environments of people in the future. The partners influenced by these issues are people, including everybody (broadly and globally), the legislature, and people in the future. Cultural agreement expected that overpopulation is the principle offender. Individuals frequently recognize overpopulation with food deficiencies, cultivating of minor terrains, and inconvenient impacts on the earth. Another view features overcompensation as the fundamental guilty party since it back ends the negative impacts of overpopulation. In whole, the inquiry is whether our general public ought to be progressively worried about the enormous populace development happening in spots, for example, India, or the huge measure of utilization in nations, for example, the U. S. Finding an answer for this issue will be muddled however is crucial for those affected. The arrangement itself suggests numerous conversation starters: Who is answerable for the impacts that are brought about by overcompensation and overpopulation? Who will to make a move and help take care of the issue? How would we going to forestall further inconvenience to the earth and mankind? Overcompensation: Overcompensation has an unfavorable effect on the earth, and our way of life and our economy powers this issue into light. Those that accept this is the primary driver to these issues represent a decent contention; their central matter is that a little division of the universes populace expends most of the assets being created. While it might appear as though overpopulation is the current issue, this view shows this may not be valid, by expressing various realities and convictions that shows in any case. In a reaction to this debate, an educator in the SHiPS Teachers Network removed a contextual investigation wherein he or contends that overcompensation has more effect on humankind. The creator clarifies that the person in question is one-sided, yet gives realities that demonstrate overcompensation is to be faulted. The educator demonstrates their point by expressing a few realities might be confused. One creator as of late passed on the disturbing uniqueness in birth rates: in three ages, a German lady would have 6 relatives, in the U. S. , 14, and in Africa, 258. The suggestion, obviously, was that by the center of the following century, Africans would drain assets multiple times all the more rapidly and harming nature multiple times more seriously than individuals in industrialized countries. [5] This information persuades that the primary driver for the harm is overpopulation. Be that as it may, the creator counters with a solid contention to encourage their point. Who most influences the earth? As indicated by one gauge, an individual in the U. S. Has multiple times more unfriendly effect than somebody in Bangladesh. An American, all things considered, devours 50 fold the amount of steel and 300 fold the amount of plastic as somebody in India. At the point when one inspects utilization as opposed to simply populace, the natural issue Of shortage looks altogether different. The creator at that point thinks about utilization to the campers recognizable boondocks morals saying, leave a campground as you discovered it, their point is that individuals that expend more than they produce are accomplishing something incorrectly. In the wake of perusing this instructors reaction, one could undoubtedly arrive at the resolution that overcompensation is to be faulted. 5] After further research, a condition was discovered that could ascertain the effect on mankind by considering three straightforward factors. The accompanying can summarize the condition. Effect is equivalent to populace increased y abundance (per capita utilization) duplicated by the innovation used to create products (vitality, squander). Pa ul Earlier made this condition, his point being that per capita utilization and innovation are similarly as huge as the quantity of individuals with regards to the effect on mankind. With this thought, it is anything but difficult to perceive how every one of the three factors have an equivalent influence in this issue. Overpopulation: While overcompensation appears to represent the best and most quick danger, overpopulation isn't to be overlooked or trifled with. On the planet today, We kick at places like India and China and flinch when We hear the Vast mounts of individuals that live there. With an exponential development rate, and reports of congestion in places everywhere throughout the world, it is reasonable that overpopulation is on the psyches of everyone. While the individuals who accept overpopulation is to be faulted, they comprehend that the two issues represent an issue to the present reality. Despite which has a greater effect on earths assets, they acknowledge the way that the vast majority of the earths assets are being devoured by the couple of. The fundamental contention that they make is that overcompensation is a tremendous issue, and overpopulation intensifies the effect that it has. In the article Where Should We Focus, writer Michael Hander dives into the debate of overcompensation versus overpopulation. In this article, Hander first methodologies the contention by expressing a shared objective of the two gatherings. He centers around the possibility that due to our present pace of utilization, and the quick development pace of the populace, humankind can't be continued. By looking at the utilization of enormous monetary countries, and those of underdeveloped nations, Hander contrasts the ways of life of the normal American with that of one from a creating nation. Then again, cost third world utilization levels are between 0. 5 and 5 percent of our own. This immense contrast isn't on the grounds that these individuals reuse, utilize minimal plastic or dont drive a turbo-charged vehicle O it IS on the grounds that they have no vehicle, no focal warmth, no cooler, and possibly no house by any stretch of the imagination! He at that point clarifies that Americans ought not consider themselves childish as long as they expend at a sensible rate. He proceeds to express that Americans not just accept that they are ethically directly in devouring a sensible sum, however they want this degree of utilizatio n. Hander states, It is this absence of the most fundamental things, abounds which the vast majority of us accept each human ought to have the option to have, which make up a large portion of the utilization distinction between those who are well off and the have onto We have to permit the entirety of the universes residents a sensible way of life while simultaneously making a beeline for maintainability. Hander encourages his point by saying that overpopulation is increasingly significant over the long haul. Remembering his past thoughts, he offers the expression that overpopulation happens at a lower point with a better quality of living. This bodes well in light of the fact that the underdeveloped nations will be devouring these things Americans consider essential once they grow further, raising the general utilization of the world. With the goal for this to be accomplished, populace should be brought down. In the psyche of Hander overpopulation control isn't similarly as imperat ive to supporting the earth, however increasingly significant. 13] Common Ground: While all perspectives on this theme comprehend that the two contentions have significance, they each appear to locate their own perspectives on higher significance. In any case, while they come up short on this capacity to concede to who causes the most issues, the two of them assume liability for the impacts that they have on mankind and everything that is concerned. So as to make it simpler, separating the impacts of these two issues is fundamental. The impacts on culture and the earth are the equivalent, paying little mind to the reason, and will be secured altogether. To begin, the most clear impact of these two issues is shown in nature. As the populace keeps on developing, and utilization in third world nations rises, we will in the long run come up short on room and supplies to continue everybody. While this is a drawn out influence that is probably not going to ever have an answer, there are transient influences that repress our capacity as unmans to appreciate living on this excellent earth. As talked about in the presentation, deforestation and the diminishing numbers in fish, whales, and coral are instances of outrageous consequences for nature. As indicated by Amy Hardwood in the article Overpopulation and Extinction we are as of now in Earths 6th mass eradication. In her article she appraises that 30,000 species are going terminated each year. Hardwood successfully shows an immediate connection between populace increment, and eradication rate. She sees this is the first of the 6 mass eradications on earth to be brought about by one animal groups, and to planetary or galactic procedures. With clear models showed before us ordinary, it is oblivious to not recognize the adverse impacts that overpopulation and utilization are having on the earth. 7] Interestingly, overcompensation and overpopulation influence the manner in which we live and have expansive social impacts. Since we see the damage that we are causing, we think that its fundamental to plan something all together for forestall this. This might be utilizing less vitality, reusing, purchasing less materialistic things, and so on. An a lot further impacts can be conne cted straightforwardly to these issues. In an article Ritter by Knap Shah called Creating the Consumer, Shah grows the possibility that utilization in America hasnt consistently been so rich. To help this case, the creator features the attitude of Americans as early pilgrims or Europeans. He depicts how living c

Friday, August 21, 2020

Blog Archive MBA News Romneys Gain, CBSs Loss

Blog Archive MBA News Romney’s Gain, CBS’s Loss If Mitt Romney were to win the upcoming presidential election, Columbia Business School (CBS) students would likely lose their dean, Glen Hubbard. Why? Hubbard is a top economic advisor for the Romney campaign, and whispers have been going around that a President Romney just might make Hubbard his Secretary of the Treasury. In an article published in yesterday’s New York Times, David Segal reveals Hubbard to be the man behind the Bush era tax cuts and Romney’s economic plan, while also delving into Hubbard as an academic who has blurred the line between business and research. Segal paints a portrait of Hubbard as a polarizing individual who is unpopular with some professors and almost did not win a second term as dean, but who ultimately relied on his corporate connections to save his job by drawing a $100 million donation from Henry Kravis of KKR. Who knows where the truth lies, but if you would like a rare glimpse into the life of a high-profile business school dean, the articl e is an interesting, if not slightly salacious, read. Share ThisTweet Columbia University (Columbia Business School) News

Monday, May 25, 2020

Taking Out A Loan For College - 1795 Words

An education expert recently told me that low-income families who won t borrow for college just don t understand the concept of investing now for returns in the future. We need financial literacy, so they can see that the debt is temporary. Over the long run, they ll be far better off with that college degree, he said. While this is a common refrain from the highly educated, the reality is not so simple. The problem is that taking out a loan for college requires a leap of faith that is not entirely justified. Yes, it is true that a college graduate, on average, earns close to a million dollars more over a lifetime than a high school graduate. But there are two trick words in that sentence. First, you have to graduate from college, a feat that barely half of those who start college currently achieve within six years. Second, the high economic returns to education are an average. Actual salaries of college graduates vary enormously because of career and life choices, skills, geography, fluctuations in the economy, and plain old luck. While it is in our nation s economic and social interests for more Americans to seek advanced education and training, the incentives and risks faced by individuals are more complicated. Most potential students who see college debt as too risky a gamble are not being short-sighted. They are being careful, a commendable attribute. While they recognize the potential gain is high, they also worry about the cost of failure: WithoutShow MoreRelatedStudent Loan Debt On College Students887 Words   |  4 PagesStudent Loan Debt on College Students Student loans are becoming more and more of a problem for college students all across the United States. As college tuition has significantly increased over the past years, it has become extremely common for most college students to finance their education through student loans. Tuition has become so expensive that it is almost unheard of for a student to pay for their tuition out of pocket or by working for their education part time. As the result ofRead MoreThe Problem Of Student Loan Debt940 Words   |  4 PagesGoing to college has been taught to be the next step in education after graduating high school but is it truly that easy? The main factor to attending college now is the money issue. In today’s generation receiving a scholarship would be the best way to get through college without the burden of student loan debt piling up as you get further into college. Even though financial aid is available for students seeking college education, some of those students will not all qualify for financial aidRead MoreShould Colleges Be Free For Every Students?922 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Help, Help† Colleges should be free for every students. There are many obstacles that students face during each semester. Some of those obstacles are the work for classes, time management, and mostly stress. However, there are enormous numbers of people who are suffering from students loans after graduation or dropping out from colleges. Some cannot afford to repay for loans because their income is low and there are also many other bills to pay for such as rent, heat, and water. In other cases,Read MoreThe Problem Of Student Loan Debt1271 Words   |  6 Pagesweighing college students down. The problem is student loan debt. This is the highest of all debt, passing up auto loans and credit card debt. There is approximately $1 trillion in student loans in America and the number is growing every year. It has been said that most of the student’s in debt were dropouts and graduate students, but now has broadened to students still working on their degree. Is getting a degree worth the fin ancial burden? The biggest question asked about student loans is, â€Å"HowRead MoreThe Problem Of Higher Tuition855 Words   |  4 Pagesto the College Board and U.S. Census data, over the last few decades, the cost of a 4-year college degree has risen by 250 percent (Washington and Salmon 38). According to the same data, the average family income has only risen 16 percent during that time period (Washington and Salmon 38). This information proves that there is a serious problem going on, as there is clearly a shortage of income needed to pay for college. Therefore, students are having to take out larger educational loans. As a resultRead MoreHow Do People Pay For College?984 Words   |  4 Pagesmeans going to college. But, how do people pay for college? A lot of people pay with loans, which means interest payments, debt, and stress. People are paying with loans, but is the loans they are borrowing becoming a macroeconomic issue? These loans are obviously a choice made by the student, but do u s students really have any other option? There are many ways to pay for education, loans being one of the biggest ways. Going to college, and paying with loans and having to pay these loans off are puttingRead MoreThe Ethics Of College Debt1299 Words   |  6 PagesStephanie Jones Period 7 1081 words. College is where you go to get higher sources of education. Many high school students dream of attending college in order to attain more knowledge, yet so many people fail to realize the cost of college. Attending college, currently, is nearly impossible to do without being in some sort of financial debt or seeking out government help. According to the American Association of University Professors, â€Å"two-thirds of American college students graduate with substantialRead MoreLifetime of Student Debt Essay649 Words   |  3 PagesDebt,† Robin Wilson interprets the different views on taking out loans for college students. The recent worry has been that taking out student loans are â€Å"threatening the financial future of today’s college students† (Wilson 256). However, recent studies has shown that one-third of college students will have no debt after their academic experience. College student nowadays are willing to take any means necessary to attend their â⠂¬Å"dream college, no matter the cost†(257). Mark Kantrowitz touches up onRead MoreStudent Loan Vs. Private Loan990 Words   |  4 Pagessociety people must take a risk. That risk may include taking out student loans in order to acquire the necessary degree for their wanted job. For some taking out student loans in the only way to achieve their goal of going to college. There are many different types of student loans that a person could qualify for, for example, a federal loan or private loan. No matter what type of loan is being offered before someone should accept any type of loan and the responsibilities that come along with it theyRead MoreThe Rising Costs Of Formal Education1649 Words   |  7 Pagesrising every year. Many Americans are struggling with a large amount of student loan debt weather they graduated with a degree or not. The only way to secure the future of students today is to invest in the students themselves rather than investing their money into the corpo rate market. By preparing students for higher education and providing financial resources students will have the knowledge to deal with student loans and the debt they may be accruing while in school. The rising costs of formal

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Business Analysis Microsoft’s Main Resources and...

Introduction This paper will analyze the main resources and capabilities used by the company which are the key factors to enter the market. They are the main source of profitability. The resources are tangible (financial and physical), intangible (technology, reputation and culture) and the human resources. Microsoft was founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen in 1975 and the first idea was of having â€Å"a computer on every desk and in every home, running Microsoft software.† Nowadays, the company is one of the most beneficial companies in the world and also one the largest information technology company. a) What are Microsoft’s main resources and capabilities which make it a market leader in computer software development and marketing? Let’s starts with a reference: according to Robert Grant: â€Å"In fats-moving technology-based industries, basing strategy upon capabilities can help firms to outlive the live-cycles of their initial products. Microsoft’s initial success was the result of its MS-DOS operating system for the IBM PC. However, by building outstanding capabilities in developing and launching complex software products and in managing an ecosystem of partner relationships, Microsoft extended its success to other operating systems (e.g., Windows), to application software (e.g., Office), and to internet services (e.g., Xbox Live).† Resurces: Tangible - financial and physical: †¢ Microsoft Cash and Short Term Investments: 88.42B for March 31, 2014 †¢ Revenue -Show MoreRelatedEssay on Microsoft Case Study943 Words   |  4 Pagesfirst mover company. Microsoft then developed Window NT to compete with UNIX. As the desktop software market saturated, the bust of the dot.com, and entertainment’s trend, In November 2005, Microsoft announced its new strategy. 2. ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS 2.1 External Environment General environment that highly affected Microsoft is political. U.S. Justice Department filed antitrust charges in 1998, claiming that Microsoft had stifled Internet browser competition and limited consumer choiceRead MoreInternal Analysis : Strategic Management 1479 Words   |  6 Pages Week 4 Team Project: Internal Analysis Learning Team 3: Katina King, Keisha Echols, Michelle Prince Brenau University Week 4 Team Project: Internal Analysis Resources are defined by Hitt, Ireland and Hoskisson in the book, Strategic Management, as â€Å"Broad in scope and cover a spectrum of individual, social, and organizational phenomena† (2013). However, a company cannot be successful with resources alone. â€Å"Resources do not allow firms to create value for customers as the foundationRead MoreEssay on Google Case1495 Words   |  6 Pagesan encyclopedia or something of that nature, but with online search engines, information is available instantly and up-to-date. If a company can get past the barriers to entry, there is a high industry attractiveness. With advertisements being the main source of profit for search engines, a company could gain considerable profit margins with good advertisements and a mediocre search engine. 2. How is the search industry changing? What forces seem most likely to bring about major change to theRead MoreMicrosoft Corporation : A Worldwide Leader3420 Words   |  14 Pagesworld’s most valuable brands by Forbes (Forbes, 2015). This company headquartered in Redmond, Washington, spent decades fighting rivals and regulators for the ability to bundle its applications into its proprietary platform, and is now changing its business model by moving to a cross-platform approach (Rosenbush, 2014). Microsoft s transition to a cloud first, mobile first strategy under new CEO Satya Nadella aspires to thought leadership commensurate with its strong market position (Gartner, 2015)Read MoreMicrosofts Diversification Strategy2716 Words   |  11 Pagesfollowing structure. It will commence by providing the reader with a brief history about Microsoft and then go onto explaining what corporate strategy is. Following this will be Microsoft’s diversification strategy in parall el with the reasons why they choose to diversify. Within this section the author plans to explore Microsoft’s related diversification approach, their corporate rationale, alongside why skill transferring is essential to them sustaining a competitive advantage and also how they achievedRead MoreKnowledge Management at Accenture1687 Words   |  7 Pagesthe financial crisis between 2002 and 2003. Accenture had developed a new strategy which focusing on outsourcing and its organizational structure gradually evolved in early 2005, which includes five operating groups, 18 industry groups and eight capability groups. There are several changes of personnel at Accenture. In 2004, Bill Green took office as CEO, the Accenture’s primary decision-maker and policy maker of Accenture. Tom Barfield began to work on the learning and knowledge infrastructures inRead MoreA Fast Paced, Business Ordinated Technological World The Overall Welfare Of A Company1304 Words   |  6 PagesIn a fast paced, business ordinated technological world the overall welfare of a company is tied to the success or failure to make the tough decisions. On one instance a company’s CEO might be able to make the choices based on experience, advice, or simple gut instinct. However, this is not the only skill one needs. There is a great deal of information to be found in being able to see investments in data and analytics. These decisions are based off of big data. Big data is a catch-phrase, used toRead MoreMicrosoft Strategy Analysis Essay4644 Words   |  19 Pagescoming age of internet computing, Microsoft shall keep its focus on being a successful software company. This however requires it to make radical change to its business model, development method and its competition strategy. In section 4, a SWOT matrix is present consisting the opportunities and threats identified in competitive analysis, and highlight the strategies identified. These strategies are then present in section 5. 2 The Story So Far 2.1 Acquisition of Yahoo! Microsoft has successfullyRead MoreInternal And External Analysis Of Apple Inc.1397 Words   |  6 Pages This paper will provide both an internal and external analysis of Apple Inc. and the industry it operates in, as well as its general competitive strategy from the case ‘Apple Inc. in 2012.’ Although it may be difficult to pinpoint just one specific industry that Apple operates in, when looking at the products (personal computers, MP3 players, and smartphones) and services (music streaming and cloud storage services) they provide to buyers, one can make the argument that Apple operates broadlyRead MoreEssay on Market and Features of Lumia 2520 Tablet by Nokia1543 Words   |  7 Pagessmartphone-maker’s take on a Lumia-style tablet. Despite Microsoft’s recent acquisition of Nokia, the Lumia 2520 sees Nokia directly competing with the Microsoft Surface Pro 2 tablet for market share. 2. Key Product Features The Lumia 2520 tablet features a 10.1inch 1920x1080 resolution touchscreen, powered by a quad-core 2.2GHz Qualcomm Snapdragon processor and running Microsofts Windows RT 8.1 operating system. This is a crucial improvement as Microsoft’s earlier attempt with Surface RT was plagued with

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Business Ethics Paper - 1837 Words

MOI UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS ELDORET WEST CAMPUS (Human Resource option) COURSE CODE: BBM 406 COURSE: BUSINESS ETHICS TASK: Assignment I PRESENTED BY: Jayne Wairimu Njenga ADM NO. BBM/1491/07 PRESENTED TO: ROSE OMONDI Course Tutor DATE: March 2009 Question: Is good Ethics good business? Definition of Business Ethics Business Ethics is a set of moral principles applied in the commercial world. Business ethics provide guidelines for acceptable behavior by organizations in both their strategy formulation and day-to-day operations. An ethical approach is becoming necessary both for corporate success and a positive corporate image. Following pressure from†¦show more content†¦3.Business to External Environment. Because businesses exist within a community from which they take resources, businesses have ethical responsibilities to the community. This obligation to protect and enhance the society is called Social Responsibility. This also includes responsibilities to the customers from which they earn profits. The main areas of Social Responsibility are: Ecology and environmental quality - preventing and cleaning pollution, noise control, recycling, preserving land. Consumerism - truth in advertising, warranties, control of harmful products. Community needs - helping charities, aid with health care and urban renewal. Governmental relations - elimination of bribery of officials and lobbying, following laws. Minorities and disadvantaged persons - providing training and opportunities for these groups. Labour relations - permitting unions, negotiating fairly, providing fair working conditions and compensation. ARGUMENTS AGAINST BUSINESS ETHICS Ultimately, businesses exist to make a profit for their owners and shareholders. In most cases, ethical behaviour adds expenses to the business, reducing profits. Profits are a good thing - they ensure that people have jobs. 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Revaluation Model Structure and Sticky Costs

Question: Discuss about the Revaluation Model for Structure and Sticky Costs. Answer: Introduction: The report consists definition of revaluation model and the reason of its application. The present case of Sha Maru has been analysed and a conclusion has been derived regarding the application of revaluation model or not. The details regarding the method of application revaluation model and its impact on Sha Maru Ltd. has been also described. The benefits which will be available to the organisation after the application of revaluation model are also included in the report. Cost Model In this method, the cost of an asset is the total expenditure done for putting the asset in a usable form. The purchase cost, transportation and initial expenditure expended for making asset usable are included in cost of this method (Choi and Yoo, 2013). The model emphasis on the input of parameters according to which attributes of the project and physical requirements are being estimated. It does not an emphasis on the fair value of the asset hence an appropriate value of asset cant be ascertained with it. Revaluation Model An option of accounting fixed asset on revalued amount is availed by a business by application of revaluation model. The period of interval after which revaluation of the asset should be done depends on the nature of asset (DRURY, 2013). Some assets are volatile in nature hence, it is necessary to revalue them at least once a year. The general period acceptable by IFRS is three to five years for revaluation. After the application of revaluation model, the amount at which asset is carried in books of accounts is the fair value of asset deducted by accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. According to this approach, entity must revalue the assets on regular period so that the amount at which the asset is carried on is not different from the fair value of the asset. The same is in compliance with IFRS. The model is majorly dependent on estimation of fair value of asset but it is a practical approach to estimating the carrying cost of the asset and make an appropriate adjustment (Liang and Riedl, 2013). If an asset is revalued than accordingly the other assets of the group should also be revalued to prevent misleading in financial position due to a mix of historical cost and current values. Accounting treatment of depreciation in revaluation model In the case when an entity has adopted revaluation model it is having the option to adopt any of the one methods from the two methods with the depreciation that has accumulated since last revaluation (Percy and et.al., 2015). The amount of accumulated depreciation in the year in which revaluation model is being applied is deducted from the total carrying revalued amount of asset; The asset is carried with the revalued amount in the books of account and the amount of depreciation is proportionally restated. Analysis of the case The present case study is related to ShaMaru Ltd. whose total assets are $35,500,000. The assets include Property plant and equipment of $27,500,000 and the remaining is current assets. It can be analysed from the financial data of the company that a major portion of the asset is property, plant and equipment. Thus the carrying amount of asset should be more than the actual value as it is given it the data that the fair amount of asset is twenty-five percent more than its current value. It will result in the advantage of more depreciation and the increase in the value of the asset will reduce the liabilities of the company. The long-term liabilities of the company are $17,500,000 and short term liabilities is $2,500,000. The interest expense for the current period is 900,000, tax expense $250,000 and net profit was $2,000,000. The increase in carrying the amount of asset will have direct positive impact on the debt-equity ratio of the company. Since the company will have to make changes in the depreciation adjustments as previously the company was following of cost methodology and now revaluation method is being adopted by the company. The company will need to comply with cost and statutory changes according to change in accounting standard. The difference between the revalued amount and the carrying amount of asset should be presented properly while reporting in books of accounts (Zakaria and et.al, 2014). The application of revaluation model will be beneficial in a way for maintaining debt percentage and will also allow the company to make enough payments in form of dividend. Impact on books of accounts of revaluation model: The assistance of a qualified valuation can be taken for ascertaining the fair value of the asset. If the asset is of a specialized nature that market value method cannot be used than alternative method can be used to ascertain fair value of the asset. In case the revaluation of asset results in an increase in carrying the amount of asset, the increase is recognised as an increase in other comprehensive income and accounted as revaluation surplus in equity account (Revaluation of Fixed Assets, 2012). Thus if in future the value of the asset is decreased again the relevant profit will be recognised as revaluation gain and the loss of the extent balance is available in the revaluation account will be done by reducing the revaluation reserve. In case the revaluation concludes with a decrease in value of the asset, than in that case the decrease in amount will be accounted as a loss in profit loss account (Balakrishnan and Soderstrom, 2014). In case revaluation reserve exists in books of account than the amount of loss will be adjusted against revaluation reserve account to the balance available and the remaining part will be charged to profit and loss. Journal entries in revaluation model: Journal Entries in case if revaluation results in increase in value of asset In $ 000' Sr. No. Date Particular Dr. Amount Cr. Amount 1 30.06.2016 Non- Current Asset A/c 6875000 To Revaluation Surplus A/c 6875000 [Being the revaluation reserve created with the increased in carrying amount of asset.] Conditions for raising debt Debt ratio must be less than 0.6 The times interest earned ratio should be greater than 3 Cost model Revaluation model Debt ratio Total Liabilities/Total Assets Debt $ 20,000,000.00 Debt $ 20,000,000.00 Assets $ 35,500,000.00 Assets $ 42,375 ,000.00 * Ratio 0.563380282 Ratio 0.47197 Times interest earned ratio Profit before tax + interest expense/interest expense Profit before tax $ 450,000.00 Profit before tax 7325000 Interest exp. $ 900,000.00 Interest exp. $ 900,000.00 Ratio 1.5 Ratio 9.138888889 Amount of total assets Existing fixed assets $27,500,000 Upward revaluation (25%) $6,875,000 Current assets $8,000,000 Total assets $42,375 ,000 Conclusion: The discussions regarding both the models have been presented in the report. It can be concluded from the above analysis that cost model considers the price at which project was started and revaluation model considers fair value of the asset of the project. Both the models needs different calculations and presentation thus a shift in the method will need appropriate changes in accounting method for compliance with accounting standard (What is the difference between the cost model and the revaluation model of fixed assets? 2013). The issue regarding revalue model is that it is a typical job to ascertain the fair value of an asset. Hence complexity is associated with revaluation model but as IFRS has considered it as an important aspect it will be accepted by the entities. The advantages that will be received by the company after the application of revaluation model are: Presentation of the value of the asset at fair value rather than its cost which is more appropriate. Improving debt equity ratio. Increasing the share of contribution like dividends. The increase in the asset will allow the company to make suitable adjustments in interest payments. It is recommended to comply with revaluation model and changes in accounts should be made in compliance with the standard. The initial cost of the project may be expensive but with the assistance of accounting personnel the company can easily report in books of accounts in compliance with standard regarding the shift in policy. In accordance with the above analysis, it could be said that the compliance with revaluation model leads an entity to incur a high cost at beginning with some critical calculations for compliance with standard but it is an appropriate methodology as it considers fair value of asset rather than its cost. The application of this model let the entity to account assets at its fair value which leads to present books of accounts in a more fair and appropriate manner. References: Balakrishnan, R. and Soderstrom, N.S. (2014). Cost structure and sticky costs. Journal of Management Accounting Research. 26(2). Pp.91-116. Choi, T.H. and Yoo, C.Y. (2013). Demand for Fair Value Accounting: The Case of Asset Revaluations in Private Versus Public Firms. DRURY, C.M.(2013).Management and cost accounting. Springer. Liang, L. and Riedl, E.J. (2013). The effect of fair value versus historical cost reporting model on analyst forecast accuracy.The Accounting Review.89(3), Pp.1151-1177. Percy, M. and et.al. (2015). Journal of Contemporary Accounting Economics. Journal of Contemporary Accounting Economics. 11, Pp.31-45. Zakaria, A.and et.al. (2014). A Review of Property, Plant and Equipment Asset Revaluation Decision Making in Indonesia: Development of a Conceptual Model. Mindanao Journal of Science and Technology, 12(2014), pp.109-128. Revaluation of Fixed Assets. (2012). [Online]. Available through https://accountingexplained.com/financial/non-current-assets/revaluation-of-fixed-assets. [Accessed on Accessed on 27th August 2016]. What is the difference between the cost model and the revaluation model of fixed assets? (2013). [Online]. Available through https://www.bayt.com/en/specialties/q/213362/what-is-the-difference-between-the-cost-model-and-the-revaluation-model-of-fixed-assets/. [Accessed on 27th August 2016].